The Nature and Causes of Racism - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 7 Words: 2163 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/02/05 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Racism Essay Did you like this example? Why is there such hate when it comes to the way a person believes in other people’s race? We all know that not everyone likes every race and sometimes show it in a negative way by taking actions. There are times when people go too far in things they do when it comes to being racist and it can cause stress towards victims of these kinds of circumstances. Most normal human being has been taught since an early age to be respectful to all people no matter who the person is, so one should not talk bad about anyone. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Nature and Causes of Racism" essay for you Create order Throughout life, most people have seen and heard people being discriminated this is not something new this is something that continues in society. Even Though, racism is something powerful there should be solutions to solve this problem to prevent it from causing harm to the victims. Once while attending high school I used to take the district school bus and there was a girl in it who also attended the same school, but in times when she was furious, she was racist towards the Mexicans. Unfortunately, I did not know the reason for it, but once she said, â€Å"why do Mexicans live in the ghetto?† This is an offensive term and it was very uncomfortable to be around this girl, but I had to take the bus five days out of the week. Now I discuss this from personal experience another moment of my life I was too shy to be inside stores because of my difficulty in speaking the English language in the right form it was an embarrassment to have to do, but it’s necessary in order to get things done. Have you ever gone to wonder how life would’ve been any different if racism didnt exist since the early time period? In the book Sula by Toni Morrison, it had some offensive terms, where she should not have put it because her words may make people feel bad. Morrison states, â€Å"The nigger got the hilly land, where planting was backbreaking†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (5). As one can see how this is completely inappropriate to be in a book or anywhere where people can see it. Imagine being offended for what family beliefs in and imagine how would a whole family feel if they saw something that can hurt all of their feelings? If every human on this planet saw the all humans from different heritage are equal then it would have a more peaceful life to live. Sadly, there may be many other books where they say words that can be harsh towards one specific race just like it said it in the Sula book. The majority of the people on Earth should agree not to show signs of racism well if one thinks they should not say or do anything that can discriminate a race especially the African Americans. However, there have been many racist people who have just gone so far that it puts people at risk. Despite not knowing how racism came to be it’s a curiosity about how it’s started? Therefore, it’s something that it’s no longer new since it’s been going around for centuries, what it is hard to understand is how people do not get tired of being jerks and just getting along with one another because deep inside each race is a human they have hearts, brains, feeling, and a family, just like many people. But not everyone sees it like that there are people who think it’s legal to hurt who they despise. In the article, â€Å"Racism in America† by George Salis explains the anger people showed and it was not decades and decades ago, but recently and it could make one believe how terrifying some people can really be. For instance, in the article, it states, â€Å"Dylann Roof walked into Mother Emanuel A.M.E. Church, a historic black church in C harleston S.C., and killed nine people and wounded three others. His friends said he wanted to start a race war†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (Salis). In addition, every person makes their own decisions and sometimes it cannot prevent harm from happening because of people decisions. Furthermore, this proves how racism can create evil that can lead to something beyond serious, this our reasons why all race should get along to prevent this kind of anger. Another personal experience of mine was my senior year of high school there was an African American student who was one of my classmates once while in lunch a white kid comes up and says to him â€Å"you ni*** all look the same.† I stayed speechless and thought how can someone say such a thing like that, that phrase is something disrespectful and rude. This just proves how racism can get more and more serious people to act out in different matters, but most just take it really far, on how they react towards their victims. The word racism is something strong that can be known by everyone at an early age. Moreover, those who are â€Å"high class† and learn racism from mentors such as their family members then they tease others so maybe one raised this way and it’s pass down. Although there can be others that just learn this kind of behaviors such as their peers and may think it’s entertaining so that may also be how some turn out to be racist. In other words, some people may find it fun to tease those who look different from their heritage, but what most do not see is that not one single race is perfect. Also, when saying a hurtful racist word towards one individual is not just referring to that one person, but the whole race and that can just cause pain towards the people. In the article, â€Å"Racism and Mental Health: Are Schools Hostile Learning Environments for Students of Color?† by Amy Masko who explains how the racism can first come to be known for people and how it can really affect them the people who are victimized by racism. For instance, in the article it says, â€Å" racism that many children and youth of color face in their schooling is an environmental stressor that can lead to depression, anxiety, rage, and other mental di stress†(Masko 62). In addition, one word can really hurt people sometimes in can even scar them for a long period and that can even change their lives. Being young most kids do not see the bad things in each other sometimes they dont even get taught and can be an issue while growing up because one may never know why racism is a bad thing. Moreover, why should racism still continue if one knows that every race is always going to be around they can not be avoided and just because one specific race does not like another race then deal with it because the more people like one another the more satisfied life would be. When will it be a complete end against people who are racist? Therefore, when asked by anyone there is no real responses because it does continue on. In the article, â€Å"Is American Repeating the Mistakes of 1968?† author, Julian E. Zelizer brings up the history on how horrible it must have been, but refers what goes on in the present moment. As one can see how society is living in the past and if this continues how will that affect the future? Will there ever be a solution? For example in the article, Zelizer writes, â€Å"In July 1967, during the aftermath of the devastating race riots in Detroit, Michigan, and Newark, New Jersey- each of which started after incidents of police brutality against African Americans.† Now if one takes a moment to look back and witness the horrific that a race suffered and those who are not victims imagine living a life where half of the daily lives are targeted from always being for having a different skin color and not being able to pass around through the city calmly that must be irritating to do the daily task. Although not every race will always get along and sometimes itâ€℠¢s not the race the reason why they do not get along sometimes it could be because how a person acts. Even though if one is unique by being strange with someone else finds that uncomfortable, and they don’t like that one person the other person they do not need to say racial words. Also, when a person does anything bad it doesn’t prove that their whole people are the same way. Next, if people focus on the history that went on, but at the same time see the present and notice how from each race there are those who achieved the good life has to offer and have proven with a successful career that shows how people do not give up. This just proves that every race has it’s good and bad people, but everyone is different. Finally, there may be one day when racism could finish it’s possible because all people may find the right solution to this problem. There should not be any physical attack against any person and especially because one looks different it should be resolved. In the article â€Å"Police Brutality and Black Health: Setting the Agenda for Public Health Scholars† author Sirry Alang concentrates on the blacks who just have bad luck with the law enforcement they are so much hate towards them it may have to do with the color of their skin. But it just goes down many times that it does not stop. The author goes on explaining the way b lacks are just targeted in wrong reasons and how society does not do anything because it just goes on and on. He still goes down into details on how the blacks have many obstacles in their lives and the comparison with other race. Also, he talks about society has a big impact on this race that makes it difficult for them to do what they need to get a thing done. Although this race is humans sometimes they just do not get treated that way and every other race should have empathy and think how they would feel. Not one person on Earth deserves to be treated like if they were animals. For instance, Alang writes, â€Å"Blacks are significantly more likely to experience police brutality than are Whites, and whiteness affords protection against police use of force†(662). This proves right here how there are issues that are not fair there are ones who get treated worse and others who get treated better. Although no one is perfect and everyone feels weak at one point there needs to be a kindness to help make everyone come together. Overall, there have been many horrible events that took place in America. While the time passes if racism does not continue then maybe life will be back to normal. In addition, if there are changes maybe all Americans might get along and that can prevent from violence occurring. Also, every race goes through some tough time just like stress, pain, feeling sick, and working hard to earn money. If all humans show signs of peacefulness and no longer being rude or disrespectful with one another instead have manners it can be a relief bec ause this can end fights, arrests, and even deaths. Although everyone is not the same that does not mean that it’s okay to be racist and many have families to prove that. Nevertheless, the law can convert were racism was no longer allowed if anyone disobeyed that then that person has to be disciplined and that can help out victims by making their lives simpler. Meanwhile, having solutions on those who have what it takes in order to make it big to get good benefits because everyone has a purpose and a dream to accomplish. So there needs to be an understatement on all race because all do not think same and some do crimes, but they should be treated fairly. Also, if all the history was forgotten that can be a solution right there because step by step it can end racism for good. Although no one was born to always get along with everyone, by just showing manners or not talking to the people they do not like it makes things much better. In addition, I am a Hispanic and I have been victimized by racist individuals because of my accent and my family not having a lot of money. So, I would really like to see a change in order for more people and their families do not go through the same thing I did. In conclusion, the positive with racism being extinct that will not only help society but the future children as well and grandchildren generations will learn the right way of how to treat each human that looks different from their families.

Mary Oliver Rhetorical Analysis Essay - 733 Words

The excerpt from Mary Oliver’s â€Å"Building the House† serves as a way to describe what happens during the poetry writing process. Although Mary Oliver believes that writing poetry is hard work, she uses extended metaphor, juxtaposition, and point of view to describe the writing process in comparison of building a house, which shows that Oliver sees poetry as something that involves mental labor which is a different challenge than physical labor . Through the use of extended metaphor, Mary Oliver is allowed to express both the mentality and physicality when writing a poem, which is able to show the differences and similarities by comparison. The extended metaphor works to compare the process of writing poetry to that of building a house,†¦show more content†¦She uses this juxtaposition is used effectively by Mary Oliver to show how poetry writing also has it’s hardships and challenges and also shows that there are differences between different types of labor involved with different types of work. Furthermore, Mary Oliver’s use of first-person point of view allows her to show how poetry writing is personal to her, and how it serves a specific type of challenge. Mary Oliver starts offShow MoreRelatedFrancis Bacon : An Essay3660 Words   |  15 Pagesword essay means the action or process of trying to test. Looking back through history, a man name Francis Bacon was the first person to write The Twoo Bookes of Francis Bacon: Of The Profiecience and Advancement of Learning, Divine and Humane, an essay, with the first book, written about the significance of learning every field of life and the second part written about the lack of human knowledge and suggestions for improvement. After this successful period of Bacons’, more and more essays wereRead MoreThe Hours - Film Analysis12007 Words   |  49 PagesReincarnation in the Reader: Intertextuality in The Hours by Michael Cunningham Andrea Wild In his novel The Hours, Michael Cunningham weaves a dazzling fabric of intertextual references to Virginia Woolfs works as well as to her biography. In this essay, I shall partly yield to the academic itch to tease out the manifold and sophisticated allusions to the numerous intertexts. My aim, however, is not to point out every single reference to Woolf and her works--such an endeavour of source-hunting wouldRead MoreRethinking Mercantalism Essay15042 Words   |  61 PagesRethinking Mercantilism: Political Economy, the British Empire, and the Atlantic World in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries Author(s): Steve Pincus Reviewed work(s): Source: The William and Mary Quarterly, Vol. 69, No. 1 (January 2012), pp. 3-34 Published by: Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5309/willmaryquar.69.1.0003 . Accessed: 06/09/2012 12:18 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the TermsRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagestheory focuses attention on the human issues in organization ‘There is nothing so practical as a good theory’ How Roethlisberger developed a ‘practical’ organization theory Column 1: The core contributing social sciences Column 2: The techniques for analysis Column 3: The neo-modernist perspective Column 4: Contributions to business and management Four combinations of science, scientific technique and the neo-modernist approach reach different parts of the organization Level 1: Developing the organization

The Cold War Essay - 947 Words

Following World War Two, two distant political governments emerged to dictate the direction the world would take. These two governments consisted of Communism and Democracy which stared untrustingly at each other and staunched economic growth with their excessive military budgets. In the end though, Democracy would prove to be the preferred government archetype for the general population of the world. During World War Two, the United States and the Soviet Union along with their allies were united to defeat Nazi Germany. After the war however the two nations began to distrust each other after negotiations on how Europe should be governed. These negotiations called the Yalta Conference in 1945 consisted of the big three,†¦show more content†¦The Marshall Plan would also try to remove trade barriers so that trade goods could more easily flow throughout Europe. With these plans implemented the United States along with her allies still could not prevent the take-over countries like Czechoslovakia. The Democratic world began feel the only solution to prevent a Communist take-over was to go to war. This idea quickly gave way as the United States had quickly demobilized after the war and British forces were spread too thin throughout the world. Russia however, still had many of the divisions from the war under arms leading the Western Democracies unwilling to risk war w ith Russia. For the Communists, in 1949 the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance was established with the Soviet Union, Poland, East Germany, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Rumania, Bulgaria, Albania, and Mongolia as members. Its purpose was to coordinate industrial development and trade within the Soviet Bloc. This was also the year the Soviet Union exploded their first atomic bomb after the creation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. 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Essay about Latin Literature in History - 1232 Words

Latin Literature in History Greek literature was one of the numerous Greek accomplishments from which Romans drew immense influence. The Romans picked up first on the Greek embrace of rhetoric, which became an educational standard, given that a mans rhetoric, his ability to push the buttons of the subject audience by way of speeches, supplemented the mans rise to political power. But as rhetoric began to diminish from Roman daily life following Romes imperialization, identical persuasive technique began to show itself in Roman literature. But Greek themes were just a backbone in Roman literature, and as time, progressed, Rome established a unique literary style, which, alongside Greek Literature, had a profound†¦show more content†¦The period of his writing is rightfully referred to as the Age of Cicero. Numerous others contributing literature popularized Ciceros age as well. The general Julius Caesar and Historian Sallust made important contributions to the circle. Caesar with detailed accounts of the Gallic and civil wars, and Sallust writing history as well, noted for brilliant descriptions of people and their motives. A new kind of writing called lyric poetry also sprung to life in this period. The rule of the emperor Augustus marked the beginning of a new more comfortable, more peaceful era for the people known as the Pax Romana. This bright new lifestyle also brightened their way of viewing life, and is evident in much of the periods flowering literature. Augustus also actively encouraged writers, and they loved him and the peace he had secured. Virgil, one of the great champions of poetry at that time, was pleased by many of the simple things in life, as shown in his observant and beautiful descriptions of country life. But his ultimate achievement was his epic poem The Aeneid, a final draft telling of the legend of Romes ancestor Aeneas, which also interwove Romulus into the tale, crediting both myths. The poem is a characterization of the celebration of Romes prosperity and glory. Although its full completion was interrupted by Virgils untimely death; some critics regard it as theShow MoreRelated Latin Literature In History Essay1193 Words   |  5 Pages Latin Literature in History nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Greek literature was one of the numerous Greek accomplishments from which Romans drew immense influence. The Romans picked up first on the Greek embrace of rhetoric, which became an educational standard, given that a man’s rhetoric, his ability to â€Å"push the buttons† of the subject audience by way of speeches, supplemented the man’s rise to political power. 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Reflection Paper About Literacy - 1154 Words

The preschool I went to hosted a play called The Little Red Hen. Somehow, the teachers casted me as the Little Red Hen, and I vividly remember sitting at the kitchen table with my grandmother going over my lines. Being only five at the time, receiving the lead role was a huge achievement, and even though it seemed like such an important part of my life, I only remember one segment of a line: â€Å"...cut the wheat†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Although preschool built the foundation of my road to literacy, to reach the reader and writer I am today I had to work hard throughout my academic career, mainly in elementary, middle, and high school. After preschool, elementary school seemed like a six year old’s paradise, but that dream quickly crumbled as I learned that†¦show more content†¦Each grade level would compete in reading the most pages. Each person, after reading a book, would fill out a slip of paper saying what they read and how many pages it was. The librarian would ask for a summary of the book, just so students could not cheat. If she believed they read it, they could make a link for that grade’s chain. Each link in the chain signified a certain number of pages read, and students could physically see who was in the lead at any given time. Similarly to that challenge, eighth grade also strengthened my reading skills and overall interest. Each quarter, students had to pick a book that fit a particular genre and complete a project for that nine weeks. For example, for the nonfiction project, students had to create a cereal box for a well known public figure. On the front of the box, students wrote interesting quotes from the book, and on the side with the nutrition facts, they wrote facts about their person. The projects were a creative way to have students actively engage with a genre they previously may have thought was boring and dull. During this time, writing also became more heavily emphasized as students had the opportunity to research an aspect of the Holocaust. I picked the Kindertransports, and the paper had to be two to five pages in MLA format with a citations page. That would be the first of numerous research papers of this caliber. High school seemed like a placeShow MoreRelatedDifferent Methods Of Experience From Confucius1626 Words   |  7 PagesRecently I came across a saying from Confucius, â€Å"By three methods we may learn wisdom: First, by reflection, which is noblest; second, by imitation, which is easiest; and third by experience, which is the bitterest.† I have never quite come across a quote which is so analogous and relative to my life experiences, especially in a college class. I can literally translate the three methods to what I faced in this English class and it will seem as if they are indistinguishable. 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Biology Research for Photosynthesis Essay Sample free essay sample

Shape of Leaf Disks and Photosynthesis Research Question: Does the form of the leaf discs affect the rate of photosynthesis if the surface country of the foliages are kept the same? Purpose: Through this experiment. I seek to reply whether the form of leaf disc affects the rate of photosynthesis to happen out which leaves are more efficient at using free energy from the environment. Specifically. if there is a important difference in the rise clip ( p gt ; . 05 ) of round foliage discs and rectangular foliage discs. Hypothesis: Knowing that the rate of photosynthesis is governed straight by the restricting factor of free energy ( sunlight. H2O. C dioxide ) and cognizing that differences in leaf discs shape doesn’t needfully impact these factors. I predict that the form of the foliage discs doesn’t do a difference if the surface country is kept changeless and equal. Independent Variable: In this experiment. I’m traveling to utilize the form of the leaf disc as th e independent variable. I’m traveling to use square shaped leaf discs in order to look into if there is a difference in the rate of photosynthesis from the control. Dependent Variable: In this experiment. my dependent variable is traveling to be the clip it takes for the foliage discs to lift up to the top. which is traveling to be tested by different shaped foliage discs. Controlled Variable: The handbill shaped leaf discs are traveling to be my control for this experiment. We besides command how much Na hydrogen carbonate is added. the sum of H2O that is present. and the sum of sunshine that each disc receives. Possible Confusing Variable: Because the foliage discs are little and travel often in the beaker while under the lamp. we can’t perchance regulate the consequence of photosynthesis of one foliage disc to another. Besides. different arrangement of the foliage discs could give different clip of rise. Background Research: Many surveies claim that the form and size of a foliage affects the rate of photosynthesis. The size and form of foliages is an illustration of a via media between leaf energy exchange. leaf temperature. and photosynthesis. â€Å"Leaves turning in cheery environments are smaller and more profoundly lobed than foliages turning in shaded environments. Leafy workss turning in the hot. waterless environment of comeuppances or cold north-polar and alpine environments have little foliages. In portion. this is related to the influence of foliage dimension on leaf boundary bed opposition and the efficiency with which heat and wet are transported off from a leaf† . ( Parkhurst and Loucks 1972 ; Givnish and Vermeij 1976 ; Woodward 1993a ) . Even though these findings are really thorough. they merely are valid largely when there is besides a surface country or size alteration. Photosynthesis: Fuels ecosystems and replenishes the Earth’s ambiance with O. Like all enzyme-driven reactions. the rate of photosynthesis can be measured by either the disappearing of substrate or the accretion of merchandise ( or byproducts ) . 6CO2 + 6H2O + Sun – gt ; C6H12O6 + 6O2 The output of the 6 O gas molecules is the factor that will increase the rise of the foliage discs to the top so hence. find the rate of photosynthesis. Material:* Baking sodium carbonate ( sodium hydrogen carbonate )* Liquid soap ( about 5 milliliters of* dishwashing soap in 250 milliliter of H2O )* 2 fictile panpipes without needle ( 10 milliliter or larger )* Populating foliages* Hole clout and scissors* 2 clear beakers* Phone timer* Light beginningSafety: There are many safety jeopardies to be cautious about during the class of this experiment. We are utilizing old bulbs and they can be overheated and fuse out so we have to stand off from the light beginning. We are besides covering with glass ware so cautiousness and careful dealing is required at that place. But the major concern arises from people walking around aisles so bags have to be tucked in the desks and we have to be aware of the chairs and pace lightly. Another ground to worry is that Procedure: 1. Make a. 2 % solution of Na hydrogen carbonate and H2O. ( Make 200 milliliter solution so plenty for both groups )2. Add a bead of soap into the solution.3. Divide the solution into two groups.4. Ready the visible radiations on a steady tallness but don’t turn the visible radiations on.5. Cut 15 round foliage discs and step the country and so cut out 15 square form foliage discs with the same country. 6. Cut 15 round foliage discs and step the country and so cut out 15 square form foliage discs with the same country. 7. Pull the gases out of the squashy mesophyll tissue and infiltrate the round foliages with the Na hydrogen carbonate solution. which acts as a wetting agent between the mesophyll. 8. Put the solution under the lamp and turn the lamp and timer on and enter the clip when each foliage disks rises to the surface. 9. After each round foliage disc has risen to the surface and been timed. add the square foliage disc assorted solution under the lamp and enter the clip when each disc rises to the top. 10. Then we add the discs in a rectangular discs and do the same procedure as above. Datas: Data Table 1: Time of Rise in CircularLeaf DisksTrial| Time for Circular Leaf Disk to Rise ( seconds ) |1| 331|2| 332|3| 341|4| 342|5| 356|6| 357|7| 360|8| 385|9| 420|10| 452|Mean| 367. 6|Median| 356. 5|Standard Deviation| 40. 06| Data Table 2: Time of Risein Rectangular Shaped DisksTrial| Time for Rectangular Leaf Disk to Rise ( seconds ) |1| 380|2| 438|3| 462|4| 466|5| 478|6| 484|7| 494|8| 498|9| 445|10| 423|Mean| 456. 8|Median| 481|Standard Deviation| 36. 48| Graph: Observational Comparison between Data 1 and Data 2: There is an obvious difference between the clip it takes for the round foliage discs to lift and the rectangular foliage disc to lift. We can see that the mean and median for Data 2 ( rectangular ) is much higher than Datas 1 ( handbill ) . Since right now I am merely doing an observation. it is safer to follow the median because the mean is easy fishy to bias and outliers. My hypothesis seems to be invalid because there is much higher average clip of rise for rectangular foliage discs than round foliage discs. This decision is non proven yet and a 2-sample T trial would hold to be conducted to see if there is important difference in the rates of photosynthesis between round foliage discs and rectangular. Calculations:2-sample T trial µ1: The average rise clip of round foliage discs.  µ2: The average rise clip of rectangular foliage discs.H0:  µ1 =  µ2Hour angle:  µ1 ?  µ2Conditionss:* Random sample of round foliage disc and rectangular foliage discs non give. Our consequences may be fishy to bias. * Independence is sensible because the rise clip of one foliage disc shouldn’t impact other leaf discs. * Box secret plan is symmetric plenty to go on. t= ( Differences of agencies –Parameter ) / Standard Deviation of Statistic Differences of means= (  µ1- µ2 ) = 367. 6-456. 8 = -89. 2Parameter=0Standard Error of difference = sqroot [ ( 40. 06/10 ) ( 36. 48/10 ) ] = 17. 652 Intermediate values used in computations:T = 5. 2659. 000182df = 17standard mistake of difference = 17. 652P value and statistical significance:-The two-tailed P value is less than 0. 0001-By conventional standards. this difference is considered to be highly important Test findings: We have to reject the void hypothesis (  µ1 =  µ2 ) because our P-Value ( . 000182 ) is significantly lower than the alpha ( . 05 ) . This trial indicates that rectangular shaped leaf discs require a higher clip to lift than the round foliage discs. demoing that there is a slower rate of photosynthesis in rectangular discs. Decision: My hypothesis was that differences in leaf discs shape doesn’t needfully impact the rate of photosynthesis. This hypothesis is rejected by or informations and 2-sample T trial. The mean and average severally for Data 1 ( round foliage discs ) were 367. 6. and 356. 5. The mean and average severally. for Data 2 ( rectangular foliage discs ) were. 456. 8 and 481. The cardinal clip it takes for a rectangular foliage discs is much higher than the cardinal clip it takes for a round foliage discs to lift. I besides ran a 2 –sample T trial which concluded with a surprising p-value of. 00083. These statistics show that the rate of photosynthesis is higher in round foliage discs than rectangular foliage discs. But there are many mistakes and restrictions to our experiments that can be improved and fixed. Errors/Limitation: Our trial indicated that there is a much faster rate of photosynthesis is round foliage discs compared to rectangular foliage discs with a 2-sample T trial. But our conditions for the 2-sample t trial weren’t to the full satisfied because there was no random sample given to guarantee no prejudice and independency could be flawed since all leaf disc tests were run in the same beaker at the same clip. Another possible mistake that could be the ground to our consequences is that round foliage discs have more unstable perkiness and rise easier than rectangular shaped leaf discs. Besides. we didn’t test multiple forms due to a deficiency of clip so we don’t cognize about the rate of photosynthesis of other molded foliage discs. Improvemen ts: We can better our trial if we ran a batch more samples ( about 50 ) to fulfill the status for big samples. so we could randomly choice utilizing a figure generator leaf discs to utilize in the experiment to fulfill the first status. We should besides prove multiple different forms of foliage discs and compare them to circular foliage discs to prove their rate of photosynthesis.

IKEA Strategic Analysis Free Sample Assignment

Question: Discuss about the Report for IKEA of Strategic Analysis. Answer: Overview IKEA is a MNC, founded in 1943 in Sweden, which primarily designs and sells furniture, home appliances and accessories. According to a survey conducted in the year 2008, it was the worlds largest furniture retailer. The modern architectural designs that the firm adopts is the major competitive advantage for it over the other companies of the same genre in the domestic and local markets. The company also primarily focuses on its interior design works and has always tried to keep it eco-friendly. The company functions at low prices so that majority of the people can afford it. Strategic Purpose Mission, Vision and Values Vision in a business is an element which states that what a business wants to achieve and on the other hand the mission statement states what a business does, how and why. Providing quality home furnishing products at a price that could be easily afforded by all is the basis of IKEA vision, business idea and concept. After having a clear vision, it becomes quite essential for a firm to translate the business ideas into a mission. IKEAs mission is to develop the skills of all the participating members of the firm, so that they become the most reliable asset for the company and collaborate to provide a wide range of home decorating products to the customers at a low price (IKEA Staff, 2012). A set of values is also needed along with a precise mission and vision for a company. The values for the company are based on a belief that there is some or the other kind of value associated with everyone which can be used for the development of the society. Togetherness and enthusiasm are the two integral elements of the values of the company. IKEA believes that by working together the employees of the firm gets the power to solve seemingly unsolvable problems. The leaders also work according to the values and create an atmosphere of well-being (Business Case Studies LLP, 2016). Relationship between Strategic Statement and functional objectives The functional objectives of the company include the following: To produce cheap and affordable products for all types of the consumers in the target markets. To ensure a better life and living conditions for those who cannot afford expensive products. Ensure full satisfaction of the customers by delivering goods and services in compliance to their changing needs and perceptions. Set low prices for their products as compared to its competitors (Ukessays Team, 2015). As the mission and vision of the firm also aims to provide the best quality of products to its customers and even ensure a better ambience at the workplace employees, so the functional objectives are also framed by the executives keeping in mind the importance of these strategic statements and highly adhering to them for better revenues and profit generation. The vision of the firm simply aims to form a better quality of life for most of the people around the globe and hence the objectives are highly customer-oriented that involves a thorough analysis of their needs and wants from the furniture retail sector. External Analysis Analyzing the external factors for a firm involves breaking a complex, interrelated reality into a set of issues that could be dealt in an easier way to make the analysis manageable. The two tools for the external environment analysis of IKEA are given below: Macro environment Analysis (PESTEL Analysis) The macro-environment of the company is influenced by a number of factors and the analysis of such forces is called PESTEL Analysis. The assessment of the factors in which a company operates gives a number of possible growth areas of the firm and also helps to evaluate the possible obstacles while introducing its products to new markets. PESTEL Analysis Political The rate of corporate tax impacts profits, hence lowering the after-tax income. Tariff and Trade barriers imposed by a countrys government increases the prices of a number of goods being brought from other countries through a process of import. Economic Economic growth has a direct impact on the business. In the UK, the rapidly growing economy is providing higher standards of living and higher employment rate. The cost of labor is yet another factor. A number of skilled labors are available in countries like China and India. This provides IKEA with a wider profit margin (Mamady, 2014). Inflation rates in UK deformed the consumer behavior, destabilized markets and generated avoidable shortage of resources. Social Demographic variables of a country are likely to influence strategic decisions of a firm. Ageing population is less likely to buy furniture. The reduced income levels of people often force people to place furniture on a low rank in their priority list. Technological Retailers online stores provide enormous selling operations for the seller. The use of social media as an unconventional marketing channel has helped the firm to reach the customers situated in the remote areas (Takreem, 2015). Environmental IKEA has always been targeted for not following the environmental laws and has been scrutinized for its contribution towards the carbon emission, disposal of hazardous manufacturing waste, etc. Legal Laws framed for consumer protection restrict the functional operations of the business in many ways. Legislative requirements demand the business objectives to be in higher compliance with the local legal obligations prevailing in the explored markets. Porters Five Forces Analysis This is an analytical tool that is frequently used to analyze the impact of a number of stakeholders on the activities of the firm. For such a purpose, it analyzes the industrial structure in accordance with the 5 competitive industrial forces. Below is the depiction of these five forces along with their intensities (Jafry, 2009). (Chen, 2016) Internal Analysis Strategic Capabilities of the firm IKEA has adopted a number of unique designs that have provided it a great competitive advantage over the other rivals in the market. There are a number of IKEAs resources and capabilities that add value to the firm. This includes: Style at affordable price allows the consumers to buy their desired products at a very simple rate. The firm also promises to give an enjoyable shopping experience to its current as well as to its potential consumer. The firm has a strong Inventory system which helps the consumers to take home furniture immediately. The experts and the other officials in the firm have made the employees to experience a great global expansion. This will help the leaders gain knowledge for further successful launches of the firm in the newly explored markets. The unique resources of this firm has succeeded in rendering a number of capabilities to the firm. This element revolves around a successful retail strategy which works in the direction to make the company, worlds largest retailer (Basket, 2015). The company, unlike the other leading giants which focuses on adding more and more product lines to their businesses, highly sticks to its core concept of affordable and varied home furnishing. Business functions of the company To be in compliance with the vision of the company that is to provide better quality of affordable life to everyone across the globe, the firm works quite hard to achieve quality at an affordable price for its customers. This is done by following a number of business functions in an orderly manner. These functions are: Optimization of the entire value chain of the company (Inter IKEA Systems, 2014). Establishing and retaining a long-term supplier relationship. Investing a good amount in the highly automated production. The company also re-invests a majority of its profits in the existing and new IKEA stores as well as in the product development (Group, 2016). Critical Analysis of the Generic Strategies The Bowmans Strategic clock is an elaboration of Porters generic strategies and was developed to consider the competitive advantage of the firm in relation to cost advantage or differentiation advantage. From the above figure it is quite clear that the strategy IKEA is pursuing is the hybrid strategy which is based on a fact that the goods and services are to be delivered at a low cost but simultaneously in a higher perceived value than the cost competitors. This is basically done to increase the reputation among the consumers and hence increase the market share by expanding its customer base. The evidences to the fact are: Firstly, IKEA has always followed a strategy to design its products in the simplest and innovative way by using the unwanted or the discarded materials. This has helped the firm to cut the costs to the lowest value and also find the cheapest suppliers of their products (Baroto, et al., 2012). Secondly, the firm has succeeded in amalgamating its strategy of cost reduction with the elements of design culture and hence has successfully delivered beautifully designed products that are inexpensive. To sustain their competitive advantage and meet the consumer needs, the firm has adopted the following practices: The company has designers who work in a collaborative and team spirit environment in order to design the best possible and affordable products for its customers. The company is quite old and this has helped it to build a strong relationship with myriads of suppliers across the globe. The firm has a choice to choose the best manufacturer compatible with their products and services. The firm is equipped with a number of innovative designers that have the capability to utilize the discarded materials in an effective manner. The Swedish culture has always believed in simplicity and hence its tenet has always helped in keeping the cost down. Strategic Choices (Ansoffs Matrix) Slowly, surely, sustainably, but also with ambition is the IKEAs thought. The future of IKEA in this competitive world is quite bright. It needs to include a number of strategic operations in the current and potential markets because the competition is increasing and the business trends are in a dynamic state. The company has a potential to defeat its rivals in a number of ways. The company has a business plan that could not match any other retailer around the globe and the firm has to work in certain areas of technology and marketing strategies to retain its position in the global markets. Ansoffs matrix is a strategic planning tool that provides a framework to help the firms executives to devise future strategies for the firm. The IKEA uses this tool to determine its products and market growth strategy. Below image reveals the important aspects of the companys growth strategies: Examination of the following options: Market Penetration When a firm decides to continue selling its existing products in the existing markets, then it deliberately follows a strategy of market penetration. The firm has followed a strategy of selling more to existing store visitors. Perhaps, the current strategy of the firm focuses on introducing a number of promotional and innovative activities in the existing stores to focus mo New Product Development The company has always performed well when it comes to the introduction of new products in the existing markets. The newest furniture and dcor offerings has always played a lead role in attracting customers in the existing markets and also has created numerous possibilities for the company to attract new markets. New Market Development IKEA has believed to take its existing format to other global markets and hence this forms the strategy for its market development. The firm has also explored the Turkish markets for better profits. Although the firm wants to stick to its own strategies and format but in dynamic markets like China, the company has agreed to tailor its marketing mix strategies according to the needs of the buyers (Fangfang, 2013). Diversification Innovation has always been a crucial element for the people working at the IKEA. The same is seen when the firm has tried to introduce a concept of selling food and opening restaurants in the firms stores. This diversification strategy has allowed the consumers to eat and try myriads of new delicacies while they shop furniture for their home. Strategy evaluation From the above four suggested strategies, the most widely accepted one could be diversification. This strategy promises to run for a long-term because the products being introduced as well the markets being explores, both are new (Chew, 2011). Given below are the three criteria which could be used to assess the success rates of this future strategy plan: Suitability The Diversification strategy is suitable as it fits quite easily with the mission of the firm that is to provide a better quality of life to all the people around the globe. As the statement itself says that the firm wants to reach every possible market across the globe, hence this could only be done if it includes a wide variety of new product lines in its operations. The idea of opening a restaurant inside the store will give another source of income to the firm (Cantt, 2014). Acceptability As the company is quite new, hence people have a number of expectations associated with the firm. Introduction of a new product-line will make portray the firm to be an efficient risk-taker that can work in all possible directions to cater the needs of its customers in a number of innovative manners. Feasibility As it is already known that the company has a number of basic as well as unique resources which it can employ in a number of innovative ways to establish and run new product-lines, hence the diversification strategy could create a strong competitive advantage for the firm against the similar kind of furniture retailers in the new markets it is going to explore in the coming decades. Conclusion and Recommendations The recent years have shown a reduction in growth of sales. The major reason behind this deceleration was the downturn in the European economy. Another notable reason and the major weakness of the firm is that the functional operations of the firm are quite similar in all the continents with only slight differences. The marketing strategies are framed and controlled by the executives of IKEA, Sweden. Hence, there are a number of instances where the firm has failed to understand the changing perceptions of the consumer behavior and hence observed a substantial reduction in its revenues and profit rates. However, IKEA has a strong intention of developing and expanding its business in China, Japan and Russia. This fact could be used wisely by the advisors to accelerate the companys performance. Another notable issue related to the firm is to keep up the standard and quality of the goods and services which was brought about so far. The organization has a tendency to go out of the track if the links with the founder is lost. Hence, in such a case the firm can approach a good consultancy firm which can keep a balance in the operation of the firm at different global markets. The company has strength of its hybrid strategy which is both successful as well as quite difficult for the competitors to imitate. The company has been able to stand ahead of the competitors because they target the middle class people and provide them differentiated products at an affordable price. With globalization there is a notable change in the culture within the countries. As the company sticks quite close to its functional operations and do not easily adopt changes in its designs, hence there is a risk in the existence in the new markets for the firm if they do not understand the preferences of diverse customers and introduce products and services according to their needs. References: Baroto, B., Abdullah, M. Wan, H. L., 2012. Hybrid Strategy: A New Strategy for Competitive Advantage. International Journal of Business and Management, 16 October, 7(20), pp. 1-14. Basket, C., 2015. Compare and contrast IKEA's operations performance objectives with those of 'traditional' competitors. How is this influenced by the company's overall competitive strategy?. Compare and contrast IKEA's operations performance objectives with those of 'traditional' competitors. How is this influenced by the company's overall competitive strategy?. Business Case Studies LLP, 2016. Vision, Values and Mission in Driving Strategy. Vision, Values and Mission in Driving Strategy. Cantt, W., 2014. Critical Evaluation of the International Strategy of IKEA and its Re-Entry Into the Japanese Market: Marked by Teachers. Chen, J., 2016. Ikea Pestel Porter's 5 Forces: Academia, Available at: https://www.academia.edu/10538798/Ikea_Pestel_and_Porters_5_Forces Chew, P., 2011. Transcript of IKEA. Transcript of IKEA, 30 November, Available at: https://prezi.com/kgk3fx9hlzhg/ikea/ Fangfang, L., 2013. Assembling a strategy for the future. Assembling a strategy for the future, 15 November, Available at: https://africa.chinadaily.com.cn/weekly/2013-11/15/content_17108320.htm Group, I., 2016. IKEA: Our Business in brief. IKEA: Our Business in brief. IKEA Staff, 2012. International suply chain management, Available at: https://www.staffs.ac.uk/schools/business/resits/postgrad/InternationalSupplyChainMgmtIKEACaseStudy.pdf Inter IKEA Systems, 2014. Company Information: IKEA. [Online] Available at: https://www.ikea.com/ms/en_JP/about-the-ikea-group/company-information/ Jafry, A., 2009. SWOR, PESTEL, Porter's 5 forces and value chain analysis of IKEA: IKEA, Available at: https://www.afsheenjafry.com/IKEA.pdf Mamady, 2014. PEST analysis of IKEA. PEST analysis of IKEA, Available at: https://businessenvironment2.blogspot.in/2014/11/pest-analysis-of-coca-cola.html Takreem, 2015. PESTEL Analysis of IKEA. PESTEL Analysis of IKEA, 13 May, Available at: https://ineverknewit.com/2015/05/13/pestal-analysis-of-ikea/ Ukessays Team, 2015. The External And Internal Analysis Of The Organization Marketing. The External And Internal Analysis Of The Organization Marketing , 23 March.